INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR SETTLEMENT OF INVESTMENT DISPUTES
BSG Resources Limited (in administration), BSG Resources (Guinea) Limited and
BSG Resources (Guinea) SARL
v.
Republic of Guinea
(ICSID Case No. ARB/14/22)
Pre-Hearing Matters
Professor Gabrielle Kaufmann-Kohler, President of the Tribunal
Professor Albert Jan van den Berg, Arbitrator
Professor Pierre Mayer, Arbitrator
Secretary of the Tribunal
Mr. Benjamin Garel
Assistant to the Tribunal
Dr. Magnus Jesko Langer
20 March 2018
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1. The purpose of the Hearing is to address the Claimants’ proposal to disqualify the Tribunal-appointed Experts (the “Experts”) and to exclude their Report (the “Disqualification & Admissibility Issue”), as well as the authenticity of the Disputed Documents (as defined in Procedural Order No. 14) (the “Authenticity Issue”). To this end, the Tribunal will hear the Experts and the experts retained by the Parties (the “Party-retained experts”).
2. The Hearing will be held at the following venue:
ICC Hearing Centre (Bosphorus Room)
112, avenue Kléber (main entrance) / 10, avenue Raymond Poincaré (back entrance)
75016 Paris, France.
3. The Tribunal has carefully considered the Respondent’s request dated 15 March 2018 to exclude the expert report of Mr. Radley submitted by the Claimants in lieu of their comments on the Tribunal-appointed Experts’ Final Report, as well as the Claimants’ response dated 19 March 2018.
4. The Tribunal recalls that the Experts’ Terms of Reference, which were issued after the discussion at the hearing on the merits to which both sides refer, did not provide for the filing of reports by the Party-retained experts, but only for comments by the Parties themselves (paragraph 21). This said, as the Claimants rightly point out, it was clear that the Parties could be assisted by their experts in preparing the comments to the Experts’ Final report. This is in fact what both Parties have done and while the Claimants
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submitted a formal expert report, the Respondent conveyed its experts’ comments by way of a submission.
5. The Tribunal therefore comes to the conclusion that the content of the expert report of Mr. Radley shall be accepted into the record as part of the Claimants’ submissions and not as expert evidence.
6. Furthermore, it was also clear from the Experts’ Terms of Reference that the Tribunal could decide to hear the Party-retained Experts on the Experts’ Final Report at the Hearing (paragraph 22). Under the circumstances, the Tribunal considers that it may be assisted by the oral testimony of the Party-retained experts, especially by their comments on the Experts’ Final Report. The following Hearing schedule thus provides for the examination of the Party-retained experts, being understood that the main purpose of the Hearing is to hear the Experts.
7. The Hearing is scheduled to take place from 26 to 27 March 2018.
8. The Hearing shall start at 9:30am on Day 1 and at 9:00am on Day 2.
9. The Tribunal considers that it will be better informed on the Disqualification & Admissibility Issue if questions in this connection are asked from the Experts and possibly the Party-retained experts simultaneously with the questions regarding the Authenticity Issue since questions on either issue may be overlapping and questions regarding the Authenticity Issue may also be informative for the Disqualification & Admissibility Issue. That approach is without prejudice to the Tribunal’s decision regarding the Disqualification & Admissibility Issue, to which the Parties are invited to devote their closing statements.
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10. The schedule for the Hearing is therefore set as follows (times are indicative, unless they represent maximums):
| DAY 1 | |
|---|---|
| 9:30-9:45 | Introductory remarks by Tribunal President |
| Tribunal-appointed experts (“Experts”) | |
| 9:45-10:45 | Presentation by the Experts |
| 10:45-11:00 | Break |
| 11:00-12:00 | Claimants’ questions to the Experts (60 minutes) |
| 12:00-13:00 | Respondent’s questions to Experts (60 minutes) |
| 13:00-14:00 | Lunch |
| 14:00 14:30 | Questions from Tribunal |
| 14:30-15:15 | Follow-up questions from Claimants (45 minutes) |
| 15:15-16:00 | Follow-up questions from Respondents (45 minutes) |
| DAY 2 | |
| 9:00-9:15 | Introductory matters |
| Claimants’ expert | |
| 9:15-9:45 | Presentation by Claimants’ expert |
| 9:45-10:45 | Cross-examination (60 minutes) |
| 10:45-11:00 | Re-direct examination (15 minutes) |
| 11:00-11:15 | Break |
| 11:15-11:30 | Tribunal questions |
| Respondent’s experts | |
| 11:30-12:00 | Presentation by Respondent’s experts |
| 12:00-13:00 | Cross-examination (60 minutes) |
| 13:00-13:15 | Re-direct examination (15 minutes) |
| 13:15-13:30 | Tribunal questions |
| 13:30-14:30 | Lunch |
| 14:30-15:00 | Concluding remarks by Experts |
| Closing Statements | |
| 15:00-15:45 | Claimants’ Closing Statement (45 minutes) |
| 15:45-16:00 | Break |
| 16:00-16:45 | Respondent’s Closing Statement (45 minutes) |
| 16:45-17:15 | Procedural discussion and Tribunal’s concluding remarks |
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11. The Parties have indicated that the following individuals will attend the Hearing:
Claimants
| Counsel: | |
| Mr. James Libson | Mishcon de Reya LLP |
| Mr. Karel Daele | Mishcon de Reya LLP |
| Ms. Katy Colton | Mishcon de Reya LLP |
| Mr. Mohammed Nazeer | Mishcon de Reya LLP |
| Mr. David Barnett | Barnea & Co |
| Parties: | |
| Mr. Malcolm Cohen | BDO LLP |
| M. Stephen Peters | BDO LLP |
| Expert: | |
| Mr. Robert Radley | Radley Forensic Document Laboratory |
Respondent
| Conseil: | |
| Mr. Michael Ostrove | DLA Piper |
| Mr. Scott Horton | DLA Piper |
| Mr. Théobald Naud | DLA Piper |
| Ms. Sârra-Tilila Bounfour | DLA Piper |
| Ms. Andrea Lapunzina Veronelli | DLA Piper |
| Ms. Clémentine Emery | DLA Piper |
| Ms. Rachel Ganem | DLA Piper (Stagiaire) |
| Mr. Laurent Jaeger | Orrick |
| Mr. Yann Schneller | Orrick |
| Ms. Agnès Bizard | Orrick |
| Mr. Noël Chahid-Nouraï | Orrick |
| Mr. Quirec de Kersauzon | Orrick |
| Ms. Marie Chereau | Orrick (Stagiaire) |
| Ms. Lucille Coulon | Orrick (Stagiaire) |
| Ms. Federica Re Depaolini | Orrick (Stagiaire) |
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| Parties: | |
| Mr. Nava Touré | République de Guinée |
| Experts: | |
| Mr. Richard Picciochi | Access Forensic Group |
| Dr. Valery Aginsky | Aginksy Forensic Document Dating Laboratory, Inc. |
12. The Parties will not present opening statements.
13. The Parties may present closing statements of 45 minutes each, which are expected to focus particularly on the Disqualification & Admissibility Issue.
14. In accordance with paragraph 21.5 of Procedural Order No. 1 (“PO1”), the Parties will have in principle an equal time allocation of 4.5 hours each to examine all experts (including the presentation by the Parties-retained experts) and to present closing statements. This time allocation may be adjusted by the Tribunal if circumstances so require.
15. Time spent on the presentations by the Parties-retained experts, in lieu of direct examination, shall be counted toward the time account of the Party presenting the expert(s). Time spent on cross-examination shall be counted toward the time account of the Party conducting the cross-examination.
16. Time spent on the presentation of the Experts, on questions from the Tribunal, answers to those questions, and procedural interventions by the Tribunal shall not be counted against each Party’s time. Time spent on questions from a Party to the Experts shall be counted toward the time account of the Party asking the questions.
17. The Secretary of the Tribunal shall keep a record of each Party’s use of time in accordance with the chess clock method and shall report at the end of each day.
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18. Each Party shall endeavor to provide to the Tribunal (3 copies), the Secretary of the Tribunal (1 copy), the Assistant to the Tribunal (1 copy), the interpreters (3 copies), the court reporters (2 copies) and the opposing Party (3 copies):
19. The Experts and the Party-retained experts in their presentations, and the Parties in their closing statements, may use demonstrative exhibits (such as charts, tabulations, etc. compiling information which is on record but not presented in such form), provided that they (i) identify the source in the record from which the information is derived, (ii) do not contain information not in the record, and (iii) are filed in electronic format by 25 March 2018 at 6:00 pm if to be used during Day 1 and by 7:00 pm on Day 1 if to be used during Day 2. Hard copies shall be handed out in the Hearing room prior to their use (in the number specified in paragraph 18).
20. The Parties, the Party-retained experts, and the Experts may use PowerPoint or other slide presentations for their oral statements and presentations and, subject to the rule on demonstrative exhibits (paragraph 19), shall hand out hard copies (in the number specified in paragraph 18) in the Hearing room prior to the beginning of the statement or presentation. Electronic copies shall be provided to the Tribunal members, the Secretary of the Tribunal and the Assistant to the Tribunal by the end of the day.
21. Documents that do not form part of the record may not be presented at the Hearing, unless otherwise agreed by the Parties or authorized by the Tribunal.
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22. The Secretary of the Tribunal will hold custody of the originals of the Disputed Documents which were inspected at the document inspection of 31 October to 3 November 2017. These original documents will be made available during the examination of the Experts.
23. The Experts and the Party-retained experts may attend the Hearing at any time.
24. Languages at the Hearing shall be governed by paragraphs 12.7 to 12.9 of PO1.
25. The ICSID Secretariat has arranged for interpretation services to be provided during the Hearing.
26. Transcripts and sound recordings shall be governed by paragraphs 22.1 to 22.3 of PO1.
27. The ICSID Secretariat has arranged for sound recording to be made and for court reporting services to be provided, and has liaised with the Parties in that respect.
28. In the light of the Parties’ agreement and the Tribunal’s directions of 25 February 2018 to stay the transparency regime set out in Procedural Order No. 2 (“PO2”) and in particular the publication of the Experts’ Final Report until the admissibility of that report is decided, transparency at the Hearing shall be governed by the following rules:
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Tribunal rules on the admissibility of the Experts’ Final Report, at which time it will issue necessary directions.
29. The ICSID Secretariat has liaised with the Parties on other logistical aspects (set up, catering, etc.).
30. At the conclusion of the Hearing, in consultation with the Parties, the Tribunal will determine the time limits, format, and content of the post-hearing briefs and issue directions on statements on costs.
For and on behalf of the Tribunal
Signature
Gabrielle Kaufmann-Kohler
President of the Tribunal
Date: 20 March 2018
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These protocols are established so as to ensure:
In practical terms, confidential documents and information shall be protected by holding relevant parts of the hearing privately, instead of publicly. Privacy of the hearing shall be achieved, when necessary, through the moderation of the video recording, and the redaction of relevant parts of the hearing transcripts, before these are published on the ICSID website. “Moderation” means that the video recording will be muted and will be showing a sign indicating that the hearing is temporarily held privately.
It is also reminded that the Parties have provided the Tribunal with a list and compilation of the documents and information which, whether by agreement of the Parties or decision by the Tribunal, are considered to be confidential (wholly or in part), and which they intend to use at the hearing.
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or proposed by the Tribunal; ending the moderation may also be requested by the other Party if it deems it necessary. The Tribunal shall rule on any dispute between the Parties in that respect;