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Procedural Posture
This document is a public market announcement issued by Sundance Resources Limited on 16 December 2020, detailing the formal service of Notices of Dispute against the Republic of Congo and the Republic of Cameroon. The notices trigger the mandatory 60-day negotiation periods under the respective investment agreements, serving as a precursor to international arbitration proceedings before the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC).
Factual and Legal Basis of the Disputes
The dispute with the Republic of Congo arises from a November 2020 presidential decree purporting to withdraw the mining permit held by Sundance’s subsidiary, Congo Iron. The claimant asserts that this withdrawal constitutes an unlawful expropriation and a grave violation of due process, breaching the 2014 Mining Convention. The prospective ICC arbitration against Congo would be seated in London.
Concurrently, the dispute with the Republic of Cameroon concerns the State's failure to issue an implementing decree to perfect an exploitation permit deemed granted to Sundance’s subsidiary, Cam Iron, in 2009. The claimant alleges this omission breaches the 2015 Transition Agreement. The prospective ICC arbitration against Cameroon would be seated in Paris.
Strategic and Operative Developments
Sundance has retained Clifford Chance as international dispute resolution counsel and is actively seeking third-party litigation funding to finance the anticipated arbitrations. Furthermore, as a direct consequence of the expropriation of its core assets, the company announced its impending delisting from the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and ongoing restructuring negotiations with noteholders.