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Procedural Posture
This document is the Fourth Partial Final Award issued by a London Court of International Arbitration (LCIA) tribunal. Following the issuance of the Third Partial Final Award, which found the Republic of Djibouti liable to Doraleh Container Terminal SA for unpaid royalties, the Tribunal directed the calculation of compound interest on the principal sum of US$87,947,236.
Principal Issues and Parties' Positions
The primary issue before the Tribunal was the quantification of compound interest owed on the unpaid royalties counterclaim for the period from 2011 to 2017. The Respondents submitted calculations prepared by their expert, Dr. Pablo Spiller, determining that compound interest up to April 11, 2019, amounted to US$11,300,000. The Respondents also sought an award for the costs incurred in calculating this interest, corresponding with the Tribunal regarding corrections to the Third Partial Final Award, and defending against a stay application filed by the Claimants. The Claimants did not submit any response or participate in this phase of the proceedings.
Tribunal's Analysis and Findings
In the absence of any objection from the Claimants, the Tribunal reviewed and accepted Dr. Spiller’s calculations, noting that the interest was calculated up to April 11, 2019. Regarding costs, the Tribunal applied the general principle that costs follow the event. It reasoned that the Respondents were entitled to the costs of the interest calculation because the Claimants had proffered no payment, necessitating the exercise. Furthermore, the Tribunal found it reasonable for the Claimants to bear the costs of necessary corrections to the prior award and the costs of the Respondents' successful defense against the Claimants' stay application.
Operative Directions
The Tribunal declared that the Republic of Djibouti must pay Doraleh Container Terminal SA US$11,300,000 in compound interest for the period up to April 11, 2019, with further interest compounding at yearly rests until the principal sum is paid in full. Additionally, the Tribunal ordered the Republic of Djibouti to pay £42,029.80 for the Respondents' legal and professional fees, alongside £10,038.11 for LCIA administration charges and the Tribunal's fees.