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Obligations of States in respect of Climate Change (Advisory Opinion), Advisory Opinion, July 23, 2025

23 Jul 2025
Obligations of States in respect of Climate Change (ICJ Case No. 187)
Document provided by: International Court of Justice (ICJ)
View case details
Advisory Opinion (English)
Advisory Opinion (French)
Document Details:
LISTED PARTICIPANTS
Advisory Opinion (English)
Advisory Opinion (French)
Participants listed are for this document only and may not include all participants involved in the entire case. Always consult the original documents.
Claimant appointee
Respondent appointee
Tribunal/Panel chair
Arbitrator(s)
Sole Arbitrator
ICSID Annulment Committee president
ICSID Annulment Committee members
WTO Appellate Body members
WTO Appellate Body chair
Judges
Yuji Iwasawa, Julia Sebutinde, Peter Tomka, Ronny Abraham, Abdulqawi Ahmed Yusuf, Hanqin Xue, Dalveer Bhandari, Georg Nolte, Hilary Charlesworth, Leonardo Nemer Caldeira Brant, Sarah Hull Cleveland, Bogdan-Lucian Aurescu, Dire Tladi
Claimant's counsel
Claimant's law firm
Respondent's counsel
Respondent's law firm
Other counsel
Ralph Regenvanu, Arnold Kiel Loughman, Ilan Kiloe, Julian Aguon, Margaretha Wewerinke-Singh, Cynthia Rosah Bareagihaka Houniuhi, Vusimuzi Madonsela, Romi Brammer, Cornelius Scholtz, Armand Skapi, Cherie Blair, Wiebke Rückert, Andreas Zimmermann, Michael Wood, Ghaida Bajbaa, Jesse Clarke, Stephen Donaghue, Kate Parlett, Conway Blake, Payam Akhavan, Catherine Amirfar, Robert G. Volterra, Gunjan Sharma, Kenrick Williams, Sam Wordsworth, Amy Sander, George Rodrigo Bandeira Galindo, Mamadou Hébié, Pierre-Olivier Savoie, Menardo I. Guevarra, Louis-Martin Aumais, Valeria Chiappini Koscina, Levi Peter, Vanica Sobers-Joseph, Marcelo G. Kohen, Eugène Zagre, Arman Sarvarian, Kaija Suvanto, Kristian Jervell, Wael Aboulmagd, Fernando Lusa Bordin, Alfredo Crosato Neumann, Omri Sender, Consuelo Castro Rey, Oriol Solà Pardell, Santiago Ripol Carulla, Margaret Taylor, Maksim V. Musikhin, Graham Leung, Diego Colas, Charles Chernor Jalloh, Sylvia Ama Adusu, Muin Boase, Rae Thomas, Justin Sobion, Sandrina Thondoo, Fuimaono Dylan Asafo, Kathy Jetnil-Kijiner, Johnathen Kawakami, John Muria Jnr, Harjeevan Narulla, Luther M. Rangreji, Seyed Ali Mousavi, Arif Havas Oegroseno, Sherise Gayle, Michelle Walker, Eric Lokai Kwa, Leslie Benjamin Mamu, Phoebe N. Okowa, Aretaake Ientaake, Eyal Benvenisti, Dan Sarooshi, Mārtiņš Paparinskis, Tafadzwa Pasipanodya, Jessica Wells, Naomi Hart, Hajer Gueldich, Makane Moïse Mbengue, Alicia Patricia Perez Galeana, Alfonso Ascencio Herrera, Pablo Adrian Arrocha Olabuenaga, Clement Yow Mulalap, Ndjodi Ndeunyema, Nakamura Kazuhiko, Takamura Yukari, Alina Miron, Eirik Bjorge, Udaya Raj Sapkota, Suvanga Parajuli, Victoria Hallum, Kate Mackintosh, Nilufer Oral, Mansoor Usman Awan, Ernestine Rengiil, Fernando Gómez Arbeláez, René Lefeber, Mert Kumru, Ivon Mingashang, Sandrine Maljean-Dubois, Nicolas Angelet, Patrícia Galvão Teles, Boni Guerrero Canto, Alejandra Torres Camprubi, Julio Rojas Báez, Alina Orosan, Richard Hermer, Desmond Simon, Jan Yves Remy, Kate Wilson, Edmund Jackson, Peseta Noumea Simi, Su'a Hellene Wallwork, Jean-Marc Thouvenin, Andrés Villegas Jaramillo, Andrew B. Loewenstein, Christina Hioureas, Rena Lee, Marko Rakovec, Vasilka Sancin, Daniel Müller, Marwan Ahmed Mohamed Khier, Fabián O. Raimondo, Avanti Perera, Aleksandar Gajić, Suphanvasa Chotikajan Tang, Songchai Chaipatiyut, Elizabeth Exposto, Eran Sthoeger, Linda Simiki Folaumoetu'i, Gitanjali Bajaj, Philippa Webb, Guy-Fleury Ntwari, Kiara Neri, Mariana Cabrera, Marcos Dotta Salgueiro, Yas Banifatemi, Nguyen Thi Lan Anh, Nguyen Dang Thang, Marshal Mubambe Muchende, Sambwa Simbyakula-Chilembo, Christian Tams, Pio Manoa, Richard Bryce Rudyk, Stuart Minchin, Coral Pasisi, Vishal Prasad, Esala Nayasi, Cristelle Pratt, Pierre-Marie Dupuy, Brenda Reson Sapuro, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Derek Walton, André Bouquet, Josephine Norris, Margherita Bruti Liberati, Bernhard Hofstötter, Grethel Aguilar, Christina Voigt, Francesco Sindico
Claimant's expert
Claimant's expert firm
Respondent's expert
Respondent's expert firm
Claimant's witness
Respondent's witness
Other witnesses
Tribunal secretary
Philippe Gautier
Tribunal assistant
Third-party funder
Entities
Country
Print reporter
Document Summary
Advisory Opinion (English)
Advisory Opinion (French)
This summary note is machine-generated. Always consult the original materials.