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Procedural Posture and Background
This document is a public market update issued by Sundance Resources Ltd on 21 July 2022, detailing the procedural status of its parallel international arbitration proceedings against the Republic of Congo and the Republic of Cameroon, as well as domestic pre-action discovery proceedings in the Supreme Court of Western Australia against AustSino Resources Group Ltd.
Arbitration Against the Republic of Congo
In the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) arbitration against Congo, the claimant filed its Memorial of Claim on 27 May 2022. The dispute arises from the alleged unlawful expropriation of the Nabeba iron ore exploitation permit in November 2020. The Memorial encompasses the factual background, legal bases for claims under the Nabeba Convention, witness statements, and independent expert reports estimating damages between USD 1.5 billion and USD 5.7 billion. Congo is directed to submit its Counter-Memorial by November 2022, with the primary evidentiary hearing anticipated in the first quarter of 2024.
Arbitration Against the Republic of Cameroon
In the parallel ICC arbitration against Cameroon, seated in Paris, the dispute centers on Cameroon’s alleged failure to implement the Mbalam Exploitation Permit pursuant to the 2015 Transition Agreement. The update confirms that on 20 July 2022, the Emergency Arbitrator dismissed Cameroon’s request to annul a prior interim order dated 1 April 2022. The operative interim order remains in force, strictly enjoining Cameroon and its instrumentalities from granting exploitation rights over the Mbalam iron ore deposit to any third party, including Sonamines, pending the constitution of the arbitral tribunal.